Vol. 14, Issue, 12, December, 2024

Life Sciences

  1. The Beal´s Conjecture a Geometric Proof
    Eduardo Valadares de Brito

    This article has the main goal of present a solution to The Beal Conjecture and Prize, that were widely announced in an article that appeared in the December 1997 issue of Notices of the American Mathematical Society. So far, there is no demonstration for the Conjecture, and the prize money of 1...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29016.12.2024
  2. Perspectives on Spirituality, Astral Body, Tantra, Religion, and Health: Anintersectional Exploration
    Anjali Bhardwaj, Ankita Singh, Sonal Chaudhary, Dr. Suvidha and Dr. Shalini Juneja

    This paper explores the intersection of spirituality, the astral body, tantra, religion, and mental and physical health, examining how these interconnected concepts influence and shape human experiences. Spirituality, a universal pursuit of meaning and connection with a higher power, is shown to...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29018.12.2024
  3. Evaluation of Banana Plants Genotypes under Conventional and Organic Production System in Mato Grosso State, Brazil
    Givanildo Roncatto

    Banana crop is important for Mato Grosso State both for domestic consumption and for sale in other states; however, the occurrence of diseases, such as black Sigatoka, caused problems for its cultivation. Thus, introduction and evaluation of resistant genotypes to pests and diseases are required...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29021.12.2024
  4. Grafting sucess in Different Combinations of Species and Varieties used as Scion and Rootstock of Passion Fruit Plant
    Givanildo Roncatto

    This research aimed to evaluate the success of grafting in combinations of scion varieties and species of rootstocks of passion fruit plant. The study was conducted in screenhouse at Acre Embrapa, in Rio Branco, from December in 2012. The scion variety used for all treatments was the yellow...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29022.12.2024
  5. A comparative analysis of serendipity engines and personalized recommendations
    Rajiv Verma and Mudit Joshi

    This study investigates the influence of serendipity engines on consumer discovery behaviour, purchase diversity, and satisfaction within e-commerce platforms, contrasting their performance with traditional personalized recommendation systems. Unlike conventional algorithms that prioritize user...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29091.12.2024
  6. Designers, Hit the nail on the head! 3 key factors to fixate in the process of interior design project delivery
    Bing Ni, Arniatul Aiza Mustapha, Nur Maizura Ahmad Noorhan, Zhen Xiao Quan and Zhuan Ning Rong

    In the delivery of contemporary interior design projects, avarietyof factors work together to influence the efficiency, quality, and outcomes of the design process. This study aims to systematically explore these key factors and their impact on the interior design process. Through a combination...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29102.12.2024
  7. Comprehensive Analysis of Rainfall Pattern, Slope Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategiesin Kullu Valley, Himachal Pradesh
    Rakesh Kumar Singh

    This study presents a comprehensive analysis of Kullu district's rainfall patterns and associated vulnerabilities over the past three decades. Results illustrate annual rainfall data, highlighting extreme years like 2010 and 2019 with peak rainfall, and 2004 and 1999 with minimal levels. The...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29103.12.2024
  8. The Impact of Sustainable Agriculture Practices on Food Security and Environmental Conservation
    Ifeanyi Emmanuel Richard

    Sustainable agriculture is increasingly recognized as a vital solution to the dual challenges of food security and environmental conservation. This research explores the impact of sustainable agriculture practices on both fronts by analyzing five real-world case studies and conducting interviews...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29039.12.2024
  9. Global Perspectives on Sustainable Agriculture: Insights from Case Studies in Sikkim, Amazon, Iowa, Nairobi, and New South Wales
    Ifeanyi Emmanuel Richard

    This study explores the multifaceted nature of sustainable agriculture through qualitative interviews with farmers and an analysis of case studies from diverse regions, including Sikkim, Brazil, and Iowa. The findings reveal that motivations for adopting sustainable practices are rooted in both...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29038.12.2024
  10. Exploring the Dual Benefits of Sustainable Agriculture: Case Studies on Food Security and Environmental Conservation
    Ifeanyi Emmanuel Richard

    This study explores the dual benefits of sustainable agriculture in addressing food security and promoting environmental conservation. Through a qualitative research methodology, including five real-world case studies and interviews with agricultural practitioners, the research highlights...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29037.12.2024

Physical Sciences and Engineering

  1. Analysis of the Implementation of the 2013 Curriculum, Emergency Curriculum (Covid-19), and Independent Curriculum for Physical Education, Sports and Health Subjects
    Iis Marwan, Nia Rohayati, Fitriyani Yuliawati and Ida Wahidah

    The 2013 Curriculum, the Emergency Curriculum (Covid-19) and the Free Learning Curriculum are one of the learning guidelines issued by the ministry in charge of education in Indonesia by emphasizing the basic aspects of mastering core competencies and basic competencies. This study aims to...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28957.12.2024
  2. Gene Expression Profile of Apatinib Resistance in non-small cell lung Cancer: Integrative Bioinformatics for Therapeutic Insights
    Tony Dun

    Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) is the predominant form of lung cancer, yet the development of drug resistance poses substantial challenges to its treatment, particularly with the use of Apatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that offer targeted therapies. This study aims to explore the...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29007.12.2024
  3. Difftree/Diffitems Rest Api for Guidewire Policy Center Cloud Implementation
    Shanmugasundaram Senathipathi

    Aims: This study provides a high-level design and technical solution for comparing two PolicyPeriods in Guidewire Policy Center application and exposing the differences as a REST API service, The differences provide payloads containing diffItems and that can be sent to downstream system via...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29109.12.2024
  4. Dry Fish Como Estratégia para Sustentabilidade no Consumo do Pescado de Baixa Precificação Por Restaurante do Rio de Janeiro
    Ingrid Annes Pereira, Flávia Mourão and Geronimo Athuel Amaral Gozza

    Nas últimas duas décadas, houve uma mudança no estilo de vida do consumidor e nos hábitos alimentares, com preferência por alimentos de alta qualidade e alimentos Premium com nutrientes essenciais.Essas mudanças têm aumentado consumo e a preferência pelo pescado como opção de alimentação...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28938.12.2024

Health Sciences

  1. Clitoral Abscess: A rare case report of an Unusual Gynecological Emergency
    Arige Sellami, Imen Ben Farhat, Samar Knaz, Meriem Romdhani, Hadhami Aidi, Meriem Dhouibi, Miladi Maroua, Ekram Guerbej, Balsam Braiek, Soukaina Ben Jabballah, Nadia Marouen and Ridha Fatnassi

    Clitoral abscesses are a rare and underreported condition in medical literature, characterized by the accumulation of purulent material in the clitoral region. Typically caused by bacterial infections, other contributing factors such as microtrauma, local interventions, or immunosuppression may...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29030.12.2024
  2. The Evolution and impact of sap erp systems in Modern Business
    Satish Birhare, Praveen Kumar C, Dr. R. Seetharaman and Dr. N. Sowri Raja Pillai

    A SAP (Frameworks, Applications, and Items) may be a driving supplier of Venture Asset Arranging (ERP) program planned to coordinated different trade forms over organizations. Established in 1972 by previous IBM workers in Germany, SAP has advanced from its starting monetary bookkeeping computer...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29031.12.2024
  3. Herbal Remedies for Epilepsy: A Comprehensive Review
    Muskan Tomar, Harshit Shringi, Devshree Gayakwad and Rakhi Khabiya

    Epilepsy may affect anybody, and 80% of sufferers live in poor nations. This condition causes recurrent paroxysmal episodes and behavioral difficulties. An excitatory-inhibitory imbalance may hypersynchronize neurons. Traditional anticonvulsants may cause drug-resistant epilepsy after decades....

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29057.12.2024
  4. Reliability and Validity of the Gujarati Version of the international physicalactivity Questionnaire-Short form (IPAQ-SF) in Gujarat
    Dr. Muhammad Nauman Kazi, Ummeafifa Shaikh, Surbhi Thummar, Maitry Nasit and Neel Limbachiya

    The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) is a widely used self-reported instrument for assessing physical activity across various intensities. This study aimed to culturally adapt and evaluate the reliability and validity of the Gujarati version of the IPAQ-Short Form (IPAQ-SF)...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29058.12.2024
  5. Digital Marketing Strategies and their impact on real Estate Sales in Jeddah: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
    Abdulrahman Nafea Ateeq Alsulami

    This systematic review explores the impact of digital marketing strategies on real estate sales in Jeddah, highlighting the transformative role of digital tools in a rapidly evolving industry. The study synthesizes findings from recent research to identify effective techniques such as social...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29099.12.2024
  6. Enhanced Outcomes in Recurrent Implantation Failure: A Case Study on the Application of Endometrial Receptivity Analysis (era)
    Received 11th September, 2024 Received in revised form 04th October, 2024 Accepted 26th November, 2024 Published online 30th December, 2024

    This article addresses the impact of the endometrial receptivity array (ERA) methodology to increase implantation success rate after several implantation failure on embryo transfer. The cause of this failure may vary from the assumed inconsistency of the endometrial biopsy, the variable number...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28023.12.2024
  7. Revealing the Complexities of Hair Growth: Understanding the Dynamics of the Hair Growth Cycle
    Deepa N, S. Shekena, Shnehakari, S. Sneka, S.J. Sri Janani, Swapna Kari, R. Vishal Varathan and Nirmala S

    The hair growth cycle is a continuous and dynamic process consisting of four main phases: anagen (growth), catagen (regression), telogen (rest), and exogen (shedding). The duration of these phases varies depending on factors such as hair location, nutritional status, hormonal levels, and age....

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28743.12.2024
  8. Herbal Antidepressant: An Evidence-based review of plants used in the Treatment of Depression and Anxiety
    Harshit Shringi, Muskan Tomar, Devshree Gayakwad and G.N. Darwhekar

    Depression and anxiety damage brain cells, altering clinical outcomes and quality of life. Memory loss, anxiety, sleep disorders, and dementia affect millions globally due to mental health issues. Since ancient times, herbal therapies for neurological diseases have been used, and 88% of people...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29032.12.2024

Social Sciences and Humanities

  1. Dowry: an Obscene reality of Indian Marriage system: A Feminist Contemplation
    Debjani Halder

    The article delves into the socio-economic ramifications and the ostensibly egregious reality inherent in the Indian matrimonial system, which is deeply entrenched in the ancient cultural and religious fabric of India. It delineates, within familial kinship, how the patriarchal and socio-...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29043.12.2024
  2. Rethinking Tribes in Indiathrough Context of Tribe-Caste Continuum: Negotiation of Identity and Exploration of hypervisiBility Among Siddi Tribe
    Sagnik Chakraborty

    The study of tribes in India remains a complex and often paradoxical field, primarily when tribes are observed as distinct ethnographic units. A central question in tribal discourse is whether Adivasi studies can be treated as a distinct discipline and how it relates to other primary academic...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29048.12.2024
  3. Ai-Driven Automated Testing for Policy and Claims Management in Guidewire
    Pavan Kumar Gollapudi

    Aim: To examine the impact of AI-driven automated testing on the quality assurance of PolicyCenter and ClaimCenter modules in Guidewire applications, focusing on the reduction of manual testing efforts and improvement in defect detection. Study Design: A quasi-experimental design was used to...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29110.12.2024
  4. Perceived Barriers in Undertaking Entrepreneurship as Career Options Among Educated Unemployed Women in Manipur
    Chilma Mutum and Vinay Pratap Singh

    Manipur, one of the eight sisters of the North Eastern Region of India, is an isolated hill-girt state stretching between longitudes 93.03o E and 94.78o E and latitudes 23.80o N and 25.68oN. Within the society of Manipur, based on the model of questionnaire were distributed to 200 students of...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.29009.12.2024
  5. Contemporary Issues in the Education of Tribal Communities in Jharbandh Block of Bargarh District: A Case Study
    Dr. Chandrika Bhoi

    Despite the fact that education is a potent instrument for social and economic change, many Indian tribal people struggle to get access to high-quality education. In order to investigate current difficulties in tribal education, specifically with relation to digital education, cultural relevance...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28961.12.2024
  6. Religious Values and Balinese Hindu Cultural arts in the Teachings of Bhagavad Gita
    Ni Gusti Ayu Putu Suryani

    The religious values and Balinese Hindu cultural arts in the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita have a close relationship. The Bhagavad Gita teaches religious values or truths that are universal and provide inspiration for the growth and development of Balinese Hindu cultural arts (decorative arts,...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28958.12.2024
  7. Nexus Between Climate Change, Agriculture and Economic Growth in Nigeria
    Adamu Haruna Dawakintofa and Apoorva Varma

    The study conducted an empirical analysis of Nexus between climate change agriculture and economic growth in Nigeria. The research uses data spanning from 1980 to 2023 obtained from central bank of Nigeria and world development index (WDI) The data collected were linear in nature and then unit...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28947.12.2024
  8. Diversification of India's Rural Economy: A Study of Rural Non-Farm Employment
    C. Venu Gopal Rao and Dr. Veena Raparthi

    The dynamics and effects of rural non-farm employment (RNFE) on the diversification of India's rural economy are examined in this study. India's rural economy has historically focused mostly on agriculture, but changes to non-farm activities are becoming more and more acknowledged as essential...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28917.12.2024
  9. Exploring the Scientific Principle of ancient Indian Education: Revisiting Bhartiya Gyan Parampara
    Dr. Vanita Rose and Romi Kadian

    This paper analyses the Bhartiya Gyan Parampara, a vast spectrum of knowledge stream particularly scientific tradition that forms part of the cultural tradition of the Indian subcontinent. Starting from the Vedas, Upanishads, Samhitas and ending with specific texts in Ayurveda, Yoga, Mathematics...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28915.12.2024
  10. Exposure to Whatsapp Videos of Governor Soludo’s Artma Activities and Audience Perception of the Activities of the Group
    Obiakor Casmir Uchenna, Onwuka Happiness Ebube and Chinedu Sandra Chinwendu

    The thrust of this study is to assess the level of exposure to Whatsapp videos of Gov. Soludo’s ARTMA activities and audience perception of the activities of the Group. The group was empowered by the Governor of Anambra State to clamp down the defaulters of traffic rules in the State. Whether...

    Original Article
    https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.28860.12.2024