A Relação da idade e da etnia com o subtipo molecular do câncer de mama em mulheres: Uma revisão sistemática de Literatura
International Journal of Development Research
A Relação da idade e da etnia com o subtipo molecular do câncer de mama em mulheres: Uma revisão sistemática de Literatura
Article History: Received 08th January, 2021, Received in revised form 17th January, 2021, Accepted 28th February, 2021, Published online 26th March, 2021
Copyright © 2021, Bárbara Soares Aguiar et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Objective: To discover the relation between age and ethnicity with the molecular subtype of breast cancer in women. Methods: Systematic literature review study, structured according to the PRISMA methodology (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes), with the literary search carried out in the PUBMED, Virtual Health Library (VHL) and Scientific Electronic Libray Online databases (SciELO) using the descriptors in health sciences (DECS): Breast neoplasms, epidemiology, pathology, genetics. Results: Sixteen studies were selected through the search criteria for analysis in this study. Final considerations: the predominance of negative tumors for hormonal receptors (basal and overexpressed Her2 subtypes) was noticed in younger, black women, while there was a higher frequency of tumors with expression of hormonal receptors (luminous subtypes A and B) in women of old age and white. In this way, epidemiology can be combined with the pathology of breast cancer to enable the diagnosis of more aggressive tumors at an increasingly early stage.