Sustainable composites based on post-consumer polypropylene and mineral filler
International Journal of Development Research
Sustainable composites based on post-consumer polypropylene and mineral filler
Received 11th April, 2022; Received in revised form 22nd May, 2022; Accepted 19th June, 2022; Published online 30th July, 2022
Copyright © 2022, Fábio Rezende de Souza et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
In this work, composites based on post-consumer polypropylene and two types of bentonites (in natura and organophilic) with different contents (2, 5 and 8% by weight) were prepared in a counter-rotating twin-screw extruder. The pelletized samples obtained by extrusion were stamped from plates obtained by compression in a bench press and these materials were characterized through measurement of hardness and impact resistance, as well as optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results indicated decreased hardness and impact resistance. The SEM micrographs showed the absence of agglomerates in the composites prepared with organophilic bentonite.