Neck circumference is associated with metabolic syndrome in hypertensive women
International Journal of Development Research
Neck circumference is associated with metabolic syndrome in hypertensive women
Received 27th June 2020; Received in revised form 19th July 2020; Accepted 10th August 2020; Published online 30th September 2020
Copyright © 2020, Regina Lucia dos Reis e Silva et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Introduction: Neck circumference (NC) has been used as an anthropometric measure to estimate cardiometabolic risk. Objective: To verify whether NC is able to assist in the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Methods: The sample consisted of 60 patients of both gender. mean age 62.6±11.7 years. Shapiro-Wilk. non-paired t test. Mann-Whitney (p<0.05). Pearson and Spearman correlations were used for statistical analysis. Results: The NC values were. for men (37.1±3 cm) and women (33.1±2.49 cm) and waist circumference (WC) in men (95.3±0.69 cm) and women (91.3±9.61 cm). The mean NC was higher in women with MetS (32±2.8 cm vs 33.8±2.5 cm; p= 0.02). There was a positive correlation between NC and WC (r= 0.46; p= 0.001 for women) and (r= 0.67; p= 0.04 for men) and with body mass index (0.73 p= 0.02 for women) and (r= 0.40; p= 0. 01 for men). In women. The NC showed a higher area under the ROC curve (0.688; confidence interval 0.526 - 0.850; p= 0.03). Conclusion: NC is an anthropometric marker useful in the ratification of the MetS and can be used as an additional tool for screening this pathology in similar populations.