Music as a soft technology applied in a group of pregnant women: nursing care
International Journal of Development Research
Music as a soft technology applied in a group of pregnant women: nursing care
Received 24th June, 2019; Received in revised form 28th July, 2019; Accepted 20th August, 2019; Published online 30th September, 2019.
Copyright © 2019, Cristiano José da Silva et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Introduction: The mother is an essential figure in the child’s personality. Her relationship with their child begins with the fetus’ formation and goes on for all their lives; The pregnancy is understood as a situation of crisis in the woman’s life cycle and involves a complex change caused by the baby’s advent regarding psychological, biological, biochemical and socio-economical aspects. The objective was to comprehend the pregnant woman’s reactions, emotions, feelings and perceptions about maternity, from the use of music. Method: Care-research in a Primary Health Care Unit from Fortaleza, with 13 pregnant women at risk of rejecting the bond between mother and child. The following items were applied: forms, resources of filming and recording. Bardin’s content analysis was used to analyze and interpret the data. Results and Discussion: Identified categories: welfare and relaxation; anxiety; influence in the baby; ambivalence of feelings; mother-baby interaction; rejection; resilience. Conclusion: There was a resilience process at accepting the mother-baby bond and getting out from a sadness state to one of joy. The music is pointed out as a practical way, non-pharmacological, with a low cost and easy to use, thus could be employed by nurses during prenatal care, contributing to a more humanized care.