Associated factors with negative self-perceived health in university students during social isolation - covid-19 pandemic

International Journal of Development Research

Volume: 
11
Article ID: 
21751
6 pages
Research Article

Associated factors with negative self-perceived health in university students during social isolation - covid-19 pandemic

Josiane Santos Brant Rocha, Maria Clara Brant Rocha, Fernanda Piana Santos Lima de Oliveira, Ronilson Ferreira Freitas, João Pedro Brant Rocha, Andreia Maria Araújo Drummond, Antônio Prates Caldeira and Daniela Araújo Veloso Popoff

Abstract: 

This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors with negative self-perceived health in students enrolled in public and private universities in a Brazilian urban centre during the social isolation due to COVID-19 pandemic. It was cross-sectional research developed with a sample of public and private university students. A questionnairewas applied addressing sociodemographic data, clinical conditions, behavioural habits and self-perceived health. Bivariate analysis followed by Poisson regression, with robust variance, were performed to associate the variables with negative self-perceived health. The prevalence of negative self-perceived health during social isolation in the population studied was 52.4%, in 857 university students. Among university students being female, enrolledin a public institution/university, the family having lost income during social isolation and not practising physical activity during social isolation, remained associated with negative self-perception of health. The high prevalence of negative self-perceived health and the associations observed point to the need for health promotion actions aimed at university students in this period of social isolation due to the pandemic of COVID-19.

DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.21751.04.2021
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