Wireless sensor network for environment monitoring in smart cities
International Journal of Development Research
Wireless sensor network for environment monitoring in smart cities
Received 28th February, 2021; Received in revised form 06th March, 2021; Accepted 13th April, 2021; Published online 22th May, 2021
Copyright © 2021, Cícero Matheus da Silva Lacerda et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This paper presents a wireless sensor network for environment monitoring in smart cities. The prototype described here was applied in the context of the project Cidades Digitais, a Brazilian program to distribute optical fibersto the cities, at Porto Nacional, Tocantins state, Brazil. In terms of architecture, the system was designed with an ESP 32 DevKit V1; DHT 11 sensor for temperature and humidity; MQ-135 sensor for smoke and toxic gas measurement; infrared fire sensor and the ultraviolet sensor Guva S12SD. The communication with the server implements the RESTful pattern and uses Docker containers to provide scalability, which includes a service to warn registered users about issues, APIs to receive and retrieve the data and a database to store it. The system also counts with a Power BI dashboard to visualize and filter the data collected by the sensor network. Also, it is discussed some performance and efficiency topics surrounding the prototype used.